DEFINITION:
Paralympic hockey, also known as para ice hockey, is a modified version of ice hockey specifically designed for athletes with physical disabilities. It is a highly competitive sport played by individuals with impairments in lower limbs, such as spinal cord injuries or leg amputations, who use sleds to move across the ice. The rules and equipment are adapted to accommodate the needs of para athletes, making the game accessible and inclusive.
FAQs:
1. What are the main differences between Paralympic hockey and traditional ice hockey?
In Paralympic hockey, players use sleds instead of skates and have two sticks with metal picks on their ends to propel themselves and to handle the puck. The game is also played with a puck that makes noise to help players locate it on the ice.
2. Who is eligible to participate in Paralympic hockey?
Para athletes with physical impairments, primarily affecting their lower limbs, are eligible to participate in Paralympic hockey. This includes individuals with spinal cord injuries, leg amputations, or other similar disabilities.
3. How are teams formed in Paralympic hockey?
Teams are formed based on the players’ functional ability classifications. Each player is assessed and categorized into one of three classes (1, 2, or 3) based on their level of disability. Teams are then composed of a mix of these classifications to ensure fair competition.
4. What is the objective of Paralympic hockey?
The objective of Paralympic hockey is the same as traditional ice hockey: to score goals by shooting the puck into the opponent’s net. The team with the most goals at the end of the game wins.
5. Is Paralympic hockey played at an international level?
Yes, Paralympic hockey is played at an international level, with competitions such as the Paralympic Games and the World Para Ice Hockey Championships being held regularly. National teams from various countries compete against each other for the ultimate title in the sport.
